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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Democratic Politics Chapter 1 - Power Sharing

The following page provides you NCERT book solutions for class 10 social science, social science class 10 notes in pdf are soutions available in the related links between the texts. Question 1. What are the different forms of power sharing in modern democracies? Give an example of each of. Answer : The different forms of power sharing in modern democracies are:.

Horizontal Division of Power: It is the sharing of power among the different organs of ncerg, for example, power sharing by the Executive, the Legislature and the Judiciary. In this type of power sharing arrangement, different organs of government, placed at the same level, exercised different powers. Such a separation ensures that none of the organs can exercise unlimited power, thereby putting a check on each.

Vertical Division of Power: It is a nu,ber of power sharing among governments at different levels. For example, a general government for the entire country and governments at provincial or regional levels.

The Constitution lays down the powers of different levels of government. Division of Power among different Social Groups: Power can also be shared among different groups which differ socially like different religious and linguistic groups. The system of reserved constituencies in India is another example. Such an arrangement is used to give minority communities a fair share in power, who otherwise would feel alienated from the government.

Division of Power ncert solutions class 10th power sharing number Political Parties,Pressure Groups and Movements: In contemporary democracies such a division takes the form of shafing among different parties, which in turn ensures that power does not remain ncert solutions class 10th power sharing number one hand and is shared among different political parties representing different ideologies and social groups.

Question 2. State one prudential reason and one moral reason for power sharing with an example from the Indian context. Prudential Reason: Power sharing helps in reducing the conflict between various social groups. Hence, power sharing is necessary ssolutions maintaining social harmony ncert solutions class 10th power sharing number peace. In India, seats are reserved for the weaker sections of society.

Example : reservation of seats for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes. This allows the weaker sections also to participate in the running of the Government.

Moral Reason: It upholds the spirit of democracy. In a truly democratic setup, the citizens too have a stake in governance. In India, the citizens can come together to debate and criticise the policies and decisions of the government. This in turn puts pressure on the government to rethink its policies and reconsider its decisions.

Question 3. After reading this chapter, three students drew different conclusions. Which of these do you agree with and why? Give your reasons in about 50 words. Thomman � Power sharing is necessary only in societies which have religious, linguistic or ethnic divisions.

Mathayi � Power sharing is suitable only for big countries that have regional divisions. Ouseph � Every society needs some form of power sharing even if it is small or does Ncert Solutions For Class 10th Science Chapter 2 Online not have social divisions.

Every society needs some form of power sharing even if it is small or does not have social divisions. A democratic society is one where its members or citizens through participation acquire a.

Power sharing not only prevents conflict between various groups in the society but it also generates a sense of belongingness among them to the society. Power sharing helps to maintain a balance of Ncert Solutions Class 10th Maths Chapter 7 Math power among various institutions and also keep a check on how it is exercised. Irrespective of the size of a country or the type of a society, people will be more satisfied where they have a say in the functioning and decision making processes of the.

Question 4. Hes aid ncerh the ban would help all non- Dutch speakers integrate in this Flemish town. The arrangements seek to maintain peace between the French and Dutch-speaking communities. By banning French, the mayor will cause civil unrest. This bilingual education system nceert be a better way to integrate the people of the town.

Question 5. Read the following passage and pick out any one of the prudential reasons for power sharing offered in. Panchayati Raj establishes true democracy. It restores power to the only place where power belongs in a democracy � in the hands of the people. Giving power to Panchayats is also a way to reduce corruption and increase administrative efficiency. When people participate in the planning and implementation of developmental schemes, they would naturally exercise greater control over these schemes.

This would eliminate the ncert solutions class 10th power sharing number middlemen. Thus, Panchayati Raj will strengthen the foundations of our democracy. Answer : The prudential reason for power sharing offered in this passage is giving power to panchayats is also a way to reduce corruption and increase administrative efficiency. Question 6. Different arguments are usually put ncert solutions class 10th power sharing number in favour of and against power sharing.

Ncert solutions class 10th power sharing number those which are in favour of power sharing and select the answer using the codes given below? Power sharing:. Answer : a. Njmber 7. Consider the following statements about power sharing arrangements in Belgium and Sri Lanka. In Belgium, the Dutch-speaking majority people tried to impose their domination on the minority French-speaking.

In Sri Lanka, the policies of the government sought to ensure the dominance of the Sinhala-speaking. The Tamils in Sri Lanka demanded a federal arrangement of power sharing to protect their culture, language and equality of opportunity in education. The transformation of Belgium from unitary government to a federal one prevented a possible division of the country on linguistic.

Which of the statements given above are correct? Answer : d B, C and D. Question 8. Match List I forms of power sharing with List II forms of government and select the correct answer using the codes given below in the lists:. Question solution. Consider the following two statements on power sharing and select the answer using the codes given below:.

Power sharing is good. It helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social Which of these statements are true and false? Answer : ncert solutions class 10th power sharing number Both A and B are true.

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed. Related Posts. Leave a Reply Cancel reply. MGID- 2. Go to mobile version. Power shared among different organs of government. Power shared among governments ncerrt different levels.

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A democratically elected government must be sensible to the people's demands and protect citizen's basic rights. Page No. In my school, the class monitor changes every month. Is that what you call a power sharing arrangement?

This is not power sharing arrangement as the class monitor has all the power at a time and this power is shifted to another in next month. The power must be shared among others which is an important feature of power sharing. Page No: 10 Exercises 1. What are the different forms of power sharing in modern democracies? Give an example of each of these. Example: The distribution of power between Indian Parliament legislature , the council of ministers headed by chief ministers executive and Courts of India.

Example: In India, power is shared among Central government, State government and local governments. Different political parties contest elections for power which ensures that power does not remain in one hand and shared among different political parties that represent different ideologies and social groups. Pressure groups and movements influence the decision making process.

Consider the following two statements on power sharing and select the answer using the codes given below: A. The Tamils in Sri Lanka demanded a federal arrangement of power sharingto protect their culture, language and equality of opportunity in education and jobs. The transformation of Belgium from unitary government to a federal one prevented a possible division of the country on linguistic lines.

Which of the statements given are correct? Match List I forms of powe- sharing with List II forms of government and select the correct Ncert Solutions For Class 10th English Chapter 3 Dvd answer using codes given below the lists :. The Community Government signifies: a The powers of government regarding community development. A belief that the majority community should be able to rule a country in whichever way it wants is a Community Government b Federal Government c Majoritarian d Prudential.

Power sharing is : a the very spirit of democracy. Vertical division of power is : a a system in which each organ of government checks the others. Coalition government is the government: a based on prudential and moral reasons.

Which are the important features of prudential reason? Which statement justifies the ethnic complexity of Sri Lanka? Consider the statements on Ethnic composition : a The Ethnic composition of Belgium is very complex because of diverse language speaking people like Dutch speaking, French speaking and German speaking. Prudential reasons of power sharing stresses on: a The stability of political order. In India, power sharing mechanism does not directly involve: a Judiciary b Legislature c Executive d Industry.

Power sharing does not: a accommodate diversities. Coalition Government implies : a power sharing among different organs of the government. A strategy under which all the major segments of the society are provided with a permanent share of power in the governance of the country is known as: a secularism b power sharing c majoritarianism d minoritism. The majority of the population in Belgium lives in: a Wallonia region and speaks French b Wallonia region and speaks Dutch c Flemish region and speaks Dutch d Flemish region and speaks French.

Belgium successfully solved its problem by : a rejecting the policy of majoritarianism. The power of different levels of government shows: a separation of powers.

Match the following : A. Ethnic Composition i A violent conflict between opposite groups within a country. Majoritarianism ii Based on prudence, i. Civil War iii A social division based on shared culture. Prudential reason iv A belief that the majority community should be able to rule a country.

Vertical division v Power is shared among power different organs of the government. Horizontal vi Power is involved in the division of the higher and lower power levels of government.

Consider the following two statements on power-sharing and select the answer using codes given below: A. Power sharing is good for democracy.

It helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. Which of the statements are true and false? Indicate true and false for given statements and give valid reasons: a In Belgium, the Dutch speaking majority people tried to impose their domination on the minority French speaking community. Answer: a False � because French people tried to impose their domination. In modern democracies, the different forms of power sharing are given below with an example of each : 1 Power sharing among different organs of government such as the legislature, executive and judiciary.

It is called horizontal distribution pf power For example, in India Parliament enacts laws. Executive executes or implements them and judiciary checks the functioning of executive or laws made by the leg statures.

Powers are divided among these governments. For example in India, there is a division of powers between Center and the States. There are three lists i. The residuary powers which have not been included in the three lists are with the Central Government. Such government enjoys power regarding cultural, educational and language related issues. Community government ii Power shared among governments at different levels B.

Separation of Powers iii Power shared by different social groups C. Coalition government iv Power shared by two or more political parties D.





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