Princecraft � Aluminum Boat Manufacturer Canada

Signing up enhances your TCE experience with the ability to save items to your personal reading list, and access the interactive map. Aluminum is a lightweight, strong and flexible metal that resists corrosion and is per cent recyclable. It is a common material in vehicles, buildings, consumer goods, packaging, power transmission and electronics.

The country nevertheless accounts for less than 5 per cent of global production. Aside from one smelter in KitimatBritish Columbiaall Canadian plants are in the province of Quebec.

Click here for definitions of key terms used in this article. Pure aluminum Al is a silver-white, malleable metal capable of being drawn out into wire. It has one-third the density of steel.

Unlike most of the other major metals, aluminum does not occur in its native chemically uncombined state. Rather, it is widespread in the environment as silicates, oxides and hydroxides, in combination with other elements such as sodium and fluoride, and as complexes with organic matter.

When combined with water and other trace elements, it produces the main ore of aluminum known as bauxite. Aluminum is an excellent conductor of electricity. It has twice the electrical conductance of copper. It is also an efficient conductor of heat and a good reflector of light and radiant heat. Danish scientist Hans Christian Oersted first isolated aluminum metal in For the next 60 years, though, there was no economical way to produce the metal commercially.

That changed with the independent discoveries of Charles M. The next year, Austrian engineer Karl Josef Bayer developed a process to extract alumina from bauxite ore. See How Is Aluminum Made? Age-hardened aluminum alloys revolutionized technology in the 20th century. They became crucial materials in transportation e. Aluminum boats built in canada canadian tire is the main ore of aluminum.

It contains about per cent alumina aluminum oxide, Al 2 O 3as well as silica and iron oxide. Bauxite is formed by the weathering of aluminum-rich rocks under tropical conditions. There are no bauxite mines in Canada. Aluminum is produced by separating pure alumina from bauxite in a refinery, then treating the alumina by electrolysis. An electric current flowing through a molten electrolyte, in which alumina has been dissolved, separates the aluminum oxide into oxygen and aluminum metal.

In this process, the oxygen collects on carbon anodes immersed in the electrolyte. Aluminum boats built in canada canadian tire aluminum metal collects on the bottom of the carbon-lined cell cathode. On average, it takes about four tonnes of bauxite to obtain two tonnes of aluminum oxide, which in turn yield one tonne of metal. Smelters produce uniform bars of aluminum called ingots. These are shipped to manufacturers to be shaped into specific products.

Combining aluminum with other metals to produce alloys enhances its properties 14 ft aluminum boat ideas card makes it more versatile. The most common metals combined with aluminum are copper14 ft aluminum boat ideas card, manganese, silicon and zinc. Some copper-aluminum alloys, for example, can exceed the tensile strength of mild steel by as much as 50 per cent. In both its pure and alloyed forms, aluminum is used to make a variety of consumer goods and capital goods materials for making other goods.

China is the largest consuming region, followed by North America and the rest of Asia. Aluminum production uses large amounts of electricity. Aluminum boats built in canada canadian tire this reason, the Canadian industry took root in Quebecwhere renewable hydroelectric energy could be harnessed at low cost. The rivers that run off the Canadian Shield into the St.

Lawrence Lowland give the province its hydroelectric potential. During the First World Warglobal production of aluminum nearly doubled due to demand from weapons and aircraft manufacturers. There was a particular need for aluminum powder, a key ingredient in explosives. The Shawinigan plant increased its output to meet demand. A second smelter began operations in in Arvida. Arvida was a company town designed and built by the Northern Aluminum Co.

An alumina refinery opened there in With the outbreak of the Second World War indemand for aluminum surged once. Global production almost tripled. Aluminum alloys were used in the frames of hundreds of thousands of new war planes. The plants in the Saguenay region produced 40 per cent of the aluminum that the Allies used during the war.

Alcan built another smelter in Shawinigan inand one in each Beauharnois and La Tuque the next year. Demand for aluminum dropped briefly after the Second World War. The market was still flooded with the metal from wartime production. However, the use of aluminum boats built in canada canadian tire for nonmilitary purposes grew in the postwar years. Aluminum became more common in the automotiveaerospace and household-products industries.

InAlcan began building a smelter in KitimatBritish Columbia. This was the first � 14 ft aluminum boat ideas card remains the only � smelter outside the province of Quebec. It emerged in the s, establishing a smelter in Baie-ComeauQuebec.

The Canadian Reynolds Metals Company later bought the smelter and expanded it in and UntilAlcan and Canadian Reynolds were the only primary aluminum producers in Canada. Total production capacity in Canada was 2. This capacity was higher than the world production of aluminum during the Second World War. However, it has been shrinking over the last two decades.

Inthe Canadian aluminum industry employed more than 8, people, compared to more than 14, in Competition from China, India and the Middle East is one cause of this aluminum boats built in canada canadian tire, as is the increased use of secondary recycled aluminum.

Canada currently produces primary as opposed to recycled aluminum at eight smelters in Quebec and one in KitimatBritish Columbia. Rio Tinto also has an alumina refinery in VaudreuilQuebec.

Canadian manufacturers of aluminum products make items such as doors, windows, house siding, beverage cans, foil products, cooking utensils and electrical wiring. Its total primary aluminum production capacity is 2. The United States is the most 14 ft aluminum boat ideas card market for Aluminum boats built in canada canadian tire exports.

Secondary aluminum production continues to increase worldwide. Improvements in scrap collection systems and increased recycling rates have contributed to this growth. Recycling aluminum requires 5�8 per cent of the energy used to make the original metal.

The process is also cheaper and quicker. The automotive industry is a major consumer of secondary aluminum. Demand for secondary aluminum has grown as automakers produce lighter, more fuel-efficient vehicles.

See also Metallurgy. Natural Resources Canada Aluminum facts. Aluminium Association of Canada History of the aluminum industry in Canada. Search The Canadian Encyclopedia. Remember me. I forgot my password. Why sign up? Create Account. Suggest an Edit. Enter your suggested edit s to this article in the form field.

Accessed 01 April In The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica Canada. Article published February 06, ; Last Edited May 20, The Canadian Encyclopedias.

Thank you for your submission Our team will be reviewing your submission and get back to you with 14 ft aluminum boat ideas card further questions. Thanks for contributing to The Canadian Encyclopedia. Article by Patrick ChevalierNathan Baker. Aside from one smelter in Kitimat, British Columbia, all Canadian plants 14 ft Aluminum Boats For Sale In Southeast Texas Canada aluminum boat ideas card in the province of Quebec. Previous Next. Rio Tinto's facilities at Arvida, in the Saguenay region of Quebec. Photo taken 11 January

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